Industrial Manufacture of Snack Foods covers the main snack classifications:
- popcorn
- peanuts and tree nuts
- potato snacks including potato chips and fabricated potato snacks
- alkaline-cooked maize products (corn and tortilla chips)
- extruded snacks
- wheat-based snacks
- all meat/animal based snacks from jerky to pork cracklings
All aspects of creating and manufacturing these snacks are covered starting with selection and processing of raw materials, such as cereal-based dry-milled fractions, potato flour, dry masa flour and properties of oils and different fish and meats. Detailed descriptions of processing the seven main snack types include:
- information on frying, baking, extruding and seasoning processes
- information on packaging, storage, shelf-life and quality control
The book concludes with a section on nutritional value. The book contains over 400 pages of information including flow charts, diagrams, tables, detailed manufacturing processes and references throughout.
Contents
1. The snack food industry
- Snack food production statistics
- Classification of snacks
- Nutritional value of snacks
2. Manufacturing of cereal-based dry-milled fractions, potato flour, dry masa flour and starches
- Dry-milling processes
- Production of dry masa flour
- Manufacturing of potato flour and flakes
- Production of different starch types
3. Properties and manufacturing of oils
- Oilseeds
- Animal fats
- Fat replacers
- Oil extraction
- Oil refining
- Modification of funational properties of oils
4. Popcorn
- Popcorn breedling and quality
- Post-harvest popcorn management
- Popping methods
- Quality control
5. Peanuts, almonds and tree nuts
- Peanuts
- Almonds
- Cashews
- Hazelnuts
- Walnuts
- Pecans
- Macadamias
- Pistachios
- Pumpkin seeds
- Quality control
6. Snacks from potato
- Potato tuber structure
- Suitability of raw potatoes for snack production
- Potato chip manufacturing process
- Manufacturing process for fabricated potatoe snacks
- Quality control
7. Snacks from alkaline-cooked maize products
- Raw materials
- Production of corn nuts
- Production of fresh masa
- Production of masa
- Production of masa from dry masa flour
- Production of extruded chips
- Production of tortilla chips
- Low-fat tortilla chips
- Blue maze chips
- Quality protein maize chips
- Waxy maize chips
- Other nixtamalization technologies
- Chemical, physical and structural changes during nixtamalization
- Quality control
8. Extruded snack foods
- Extruders
- High-shear extruded products
- Co-extrusion
- Quality control
9. Manufacturing of wheat-based baked snacks
- Production of toasted bread and crisps
- Ingredients
- Production of toasted bread
- Production ofextruded crispbreads
- Production ofcrackers/saltines
- Production ofpretzels
- Manufacturing process
- Quality control
10. Snacks from animal and marine sources
- Dehydrated snack meats
- Intermediate moisture sausages and dry-cured ham
- Pork rinds and cracklings
- Marine-based snacks
- Quality assurance of shelf-stable meat products
11. The processes of frying and seasoning
- Oil degradation
- Frying process
- Frying equipment
- Quality control in deep-fat frying operations
- The seasoning process
12. Packaging of snack foods
- Classification and properties of plastics polymers
- Industrial equipment for packaging of snacks
- Packaging of snack foods
- Quality control of packaging materials
13. Nutritional value of snack foods
- Food labelling
- Nutritional value of snack foods
- Nutraceutical properties of snack foods
Index