Introduction to Inertial Confinement Fusion fills this gap with an overview of the processes involved in ICF presented at an accessible level.
Features:
- Presents a thorough overview of the field of ICF, focusing on the core of conventional understanding
- Provides a brief overview of relevant plasma physics phenomena
- Explores the ICF process from laser drivers and absorption of laser light to burn physics and applications
- Offers a look at the potential future directions of the field
Contents
Fundamentals of Inertial Confinement Fusion
- What happens in the sun?
- Can one produce energy on Earth like in the sun?
- The two approaches - Magnetic vs. Inertial Confinement
- Stages in inertial confinement fusion
Laser Drivers for ICF
- Basics of laser physics
- Lasers for ICF applications
- Nd-glass lasers for ICF
- Alternatives to Nd-glass lasers
Basic Plasma Physics
- Debye length and plasma frequency
- Particle description
- Fluid description
- Plasma waves
- Plasma heating
- The ponderomotive force
- Shock waves
- Equation of state for dense plasmas
Absorption of Laser Light
- Coupling of the laser energy to the target
- Inverse Bremsstrahlung absorption
- Resonance absorption
- Parametric instabilities
- Indirect drive: coupling laser energy to the hohlraum
- Energy transport
Hydrodynamic Compression and Burn
- Implosion of solid target
- Foil target
- Rocket Model and Ablation
- Compression wave - Shock front - Shock wave
- Compression phase
- Spherically convergent shock waves
- Isentropic compression
- Multiple shocks
- Burn
Rayleigh-Taylor Instabilities
- RT in the ablation phase
- RT instabilities in the deceleration phase
- Consequences for target design
- Idealized RT instabilities vs. ICF situation
- Other dynamic instabilities
Energy Requirements and Gain
- Power balance
- Energy requirements
- Gain
Targets
- Basic considerations for target design
- Direct and indirect-drive targets
- Direct-drive targets
- Indirect-drive targets
- Target fabrication
ICF Power Plant
- Power plant design
- Plant efficiency
- Target chamber
- Target fabrication for power plant
- Safety issues
Heavy-Ion Driven Fusion
- Heavy-ion drivers
- Ion beam energy deposition
- Target design for heavy-ion drivers
- Heavy-ion power plant
- Light-ion drivers
Fast Ignitor
- Fast-ignitor vs. hot-spot concept
- Hole boring or laser cone guiding?
- O-center ignition
Index