Poly(Lactic Acid): Synthesis, Structures, Properties, Processing, and Applications describes the synthesis, properties, and processing methods of poly(lactic acid) (PLA), an important family of degradable plastics.

The overall theme of the book is the biodegradability, recycling, and sustainability benefits of PLA. The chapters describe specific processing methods, spectroscopy techniques for PLA analysis, and and applications in medical items, packaging, and environmental use.

Features:

• Details polymerization reactions for PLA production and the material properties of PLA
• Includes a chapter on spectroscopy techniques for PLA analysis
• Discusses processing methods, conversion technologies, blending, molding, degradation, and spinning
• Consolidates and collects a broad base of knowledge about this important polymer in the packaging, biomedical and textile industries

Contents

Part I: Chemistry and Production of Lactic Acid, Lactide and Poly(Lactic Acid)

1. Production and Purification of Lactic Acid and Lactide
2. Chemistry and Thermodynamic Properties of Lactic acid and Lactide and Solvent Miscibility
3. Industrial Production of High Molecular Weight Poly(lactic acid)
4. Design and Synthesis of Different types of poly(lactic acid)
5. Structure and Properties of Stereocomplex-type Poly(lactic acid)

Part II: Properties of Poly(Lactic Acid)

6. Chemical Structure of Poly(lactic acid)
7. Chemical Compatibility of Poly(lactic acid) A Practical Framework using Hansen Solubility Parameters
8. Optical Properties
9. Crystallization and Thermal Properties
10. Rheology of Poly(lactic acid)
11. Mechanical Properties
12. Permeation, Sorption, and Diffusion in Poly(lactic acid)
13. Migration

Part III: Processing and Conversion of Poly(Lactic Acid)

14. Properties of Poly(lactic acid)
15. Poly(lactic acid)/Starch Blends
16. Poly(lactic acid) Blends
17. Foaming

Index

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